高中2016届高一上学期期末英语试题(学生版) 高中高一上学期个人总结100字

高中2016届高一上期末模拟试题 说明: 本试卷共两卷, 第一卷和第二卷。第一卷的答案请涂在答题卷的机读卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答题卷上的规定位置。交卷时只交答题卷。试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共105分） 第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分30分 略） 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；
每小题1分，满分10分） 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —Do you mind if I record your lecture? —_______. Go ahead. A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No. You’d better not[来源:Z.xx.k.Com] 22. _______ issue of US spying has been _______ major worldwide concern since Snowden said that the US monitored many countries. A. An, a B. The, the C. An, the D. The, a 23. United States President Barrack Obama was seen ________ a self portrait or selfie during Mandela’s memorial. A. taking B. took C. take D. taken 24. With Chang＇e-3 successfully landing, China becomes the third country in the world that _______ on the moon. A. lands B. has landed C. landed D. was landing 25. It took me quite a long time to develop a voice, and _______ I have it, I am not going to be silent. A. now that B. unless C. so that D. although 26. The _____ on her face suggests that she didn’t pass the driving test. A. appearance B. impression C. attitude D. expression 27. I can’t stand _______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ talking while she works. A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop 28. —Mary, I heard there was an explosion in Luzhou. Could you tell me how it _______? —Sorry, I don’t know much about it either. A. came on B. came about C. came out D. came over 29. Class 11 won the debating contest _______ by the League last week. Congratulations! A. to be held B. held C. being held D. having been held 30. As the high-speed rail between Xiamen and Shenzhen has started operation, the trip between the two cities becomes _______ easier. A. fairly B. more C. far D. pretty 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30 分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从31-50 各小题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After spending a weekend with my adult son, I was so impressed by his __31__ heart that I sent him this letter. Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you__32__. When we were eating at that cafe in Boston and a person who had __33__ his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without __34__, you went over and __35__ the extra $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you __36__ threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said __37__ like, “Some kid will really enjoy __38__ this.” Last week, a young man __39__ me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have __40__ money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much __41__ is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car __42__ he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 __43__, which came to a little __44__ $20. That is an easy mistake __45__ both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and __46__ you did that night at the cafe in Boston. I handed the man $6. He was so __47__ and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you. Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s __48__ to give than to receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the __49__ and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it there, just in case some kid will get a __50__ out of finding it. Love always, Mum 31. A. humorous B. optimistic C. cold D. generous 32. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took 33. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought 34. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K] 35. A. spread B. threw C. put D. loaded 36. A. again B. already C. only D. also 37. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 38. A. finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at 39. A. behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to 40. A. much B. some C. any D. enough 41. A. far B. long C. short D. high 42. A. and B. but C. so D. or 43. A. litres B. kilograms C. pounds D. kilometers 44. A. up B. over C. below D. down 45. A. until B. as C. although D. unless 46. A. what B. which C. how D. that 47. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged 48. A. easier B. worse C. faster D. better 49. A. corner B. mud C. ground D. carpet 50. A. kick B. fun C. fare D. pick 第三部分：
阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列4篇短文，然后从51-65各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say. Seeing this style relly made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I don＇t get it! You can＇t be a positive person all the time. How do you do it?“ Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ＇Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.＇ I choose to be in a good mood.“ “Yeah, right, but it’s not that easy,” I protested. “Yes, it is,” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line: it’s your choice how to live a life.” Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers: While trying to open the safe, the robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found immediately and sent to the local hospital. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments of the bullets still in his body. I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him about the incident, he replied, “Wanna see my scars?” I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. “The first thing that came into my mind was that I should have locked the back door,” Jerry replied. “Then as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or choose to die. I choose to live.” Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything. 51. Which of the following can best describe Jerry? A. Optimistic. B. Responsible. C. Kind-hearted. D. Careless. 52. What does the underlined phrase “cut away all the junk” mean? A. Pick up the junk on the ground regularly. B. Ignore the unnecessary parts of something. C. Choose to be in a good mood. D. Never be affected by others. 53. Which of the following could be the best title? A. The choice of life. B. Attitude is everything. C. How to live fully. D. An unexpected robbery. B New mothers who read and write blogs may feel less alone than mothers who do not participate in a blogging community, according to family studies researchers. “It looks like blogging might be helping these women because they may begin to feel more connected to their extended family and friends, which leads them to feel more supported,” said Brandon T. McDaniel, graduate student in human development and family studies at Penn State. McDaniel and colleagues from Brigham Young University surveyed 157 new mothers about their media use and their happiness. The moms were all first-time parents with only one child under the age of 18 months — most much younger than this. The researchers report in the online version of Maternal and Child Health Journal that blogging had a positive impact(影响) on new mothers, but social networking — mainly Facebook and MySpace did not seem to impact them. “We’re not saying that those who end up feeling more supported all of a sudden no longer have stresses, they’re still going to have those stressful moments you have as a parent,” said McDaniel. “But because they’re feeling more supported, their thoughts and their feelings about that stress might change, and they begin to feel less stressed about those things.” McDaniel pointed out several potential benefits for new mothers who blog, including giving moms both a way to connect with family and friends who do not live nearby and an outlet to use and show their hobbies and accomplishments, particularly for stay-at-home moms. Because this is one of the first studies to look at the effects of participation in online communities on new mothers, McDaniel noted that there is not enough information collected yet to determine how or why blogging and social networking have markedly different impacts on new moms. However, this study demonstrated that mothers who blogged frequently show stronger connections to their family and friends. That possibility is going to have some other profound influences on them, including their relationship with their husband, the ways that they’re feeling about their parenting stress, and eventually into their levels of depression. 54. What does the underlined part “these women” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Mothers who read and write blogs. B. New mothers who like using Facebook. C. New mothers who read and write blogs.[来源:学科网ZXXK] D. Mothers who do not participate in a bogging community. 55. Which of the following people might have been surveyed? A. Kate, who is a mother of a 6-year-old boy. B. Betty, who is going to be a mother. C. Joe, who is a mother of a 5-month-old boy and a 2-year-old girl. D. Susan, who is a mother of a 6-month-old boy. 56. Which of the following is true about blogging according to the passage? A. Stay-at-home moms benefit more from Blogging. B. Blogging and social networking share the same effect on new mothers. C. New mothers who blog are completely free of stresses. D. Blogging provides new mothers with a good place to show their baby photos. 57. What can be concluded from this study? A. Men play an important role in bringing up their children. B. Modern technology does more harm than good to mothers. C. It’s important for mothers to feel connected and supported in life. D. Mothers of more children feel less stressed than those with only one child.[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K] C The smart job-seekers need to rid themselves of several standard myths about interviewing before they start looking for a job. What follows is a list of some of these untruths and some tips to help you do your best at your next interview. Myth 1: The aim of interviewing is to obtain a job offer. Only half true. The real aim of an interview is to obtain the job you want. That often means rejecting job offers you don’t want! Unskilled job-seekers, however, become so used to accommodating employers’ expectations that they often easily qualify for jobs they don’t want. So before you hand in your resignation, be sure you want the new one. Myth 2: Try to control the interview. Nobody controls an interview, neither you nor the interviewer, although one or both parties often try. When somebody tries to control us, we hate it. When we try to control somebody, he makes us feel uncomfortable. Remember, you can’t control what an employer thinks of you, just as he can’t control what you think of him. So keep loose when interviewing, or you may give people the impression that you are not believable. Myth 3: . Not true. Try to please yourself. Of course, don’t be hostile—nobody wants to hire someone disagreeable. But there is a middle ground between being too ingratiating(逢迎) and being hostile. Click here to get more silly myths and useful suggestions. [来源:学科网] 58. What is this passage trying to tell us? A. Some accepted advice about interviewing is actually not true. B. Interviews don’t help people to get the jobs they really want. C. “Yes” women are more likely to get good jobs. D. It’s silly to take an interview too seriously. 59. Which of the following might be Myth 3? A. Always please yourself B. Show gratitude to your interviewer. C. Never interrupt the interviewer. D. Always please the interviewer 60. In the writer’s opinion, a job-seeker should . A. be what he himself is B. be flexible to choose a job C. be polite and agree with the interviewer D. be what the interviewer wants him to be 61. Where can the passage most likely be found? A. In the newspaper. B. In the textbook. C. On the website. D. In the magazine. D Global food prices have jumped up by 10% in the month of July, raising fears of soaring prices for the planet’s poorest, the World Bank has warned. The price of key grains such as corn, wheat and soybean saw the most dramatic increases. From June to July this year, corn and wheat prices each rose by 25% while soybean prices increased by 17%, the World Bank said. Only rice prices decreased by 4%. The bank said that a US heat wave and drought in parts of Eastern Europe were partly to blame for the rising costs. In the United States, the most severe, widespread drought in half a century has resulted in decreasing production on the corn and soybean crops while in Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan, wheat crops have been badly damaged. Overall, the World Bank’s Food Price Index, which tracks the price of internationally traded food commodities, was six percent higher than in July of last year, and one percent over its previous peak, in February 2011.[来源:学#科#网] World Bank President Jim Yong Kim said countries in North and Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East were among those most exposed to such price increases because much of their food was imported and food bills make up a large proportion(比例) of average household spending. Already, the bank said, maize prices had increased by 113% over the past quarter in Mozambique, while sorghum had risen 220% in South Sudan. The bank also mentioned that there were other potential risks which could push grain prices higher. These included exporters pursuing panic policies, a severe El Nino(厄尔尼诺现象), disappointing Southern Hemisphere crops and strong increases in energy prices. The G20 group of leading economies has said it will not take any decision on joint action until the US agriculture department’s September estimate of this year’s harvest. But aid charity Oxfam said it was not acceptable for governments to delay acting on food prices until the situation had been worse. 62. The underlined word “soaring” most probably means “ ”. A. achieving B. increasing C. dropping D. failing 63. Which of the following statements about food prices is true? A. Soybean prices rose 8% more than wheat prices. B. The prices of corn, wheat and rice rose dramatically. C. The rising food prices partly resulted from natural disasters. D. Eastern Europe are responsible for the increasing prices of corn. 64. Why were countries in North and Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East affected by the rising food prices most? A. People in those places consume more grain. B. The average household spending is low. C. People there eat more wheat than rice. D. Those places rely more on imported food. 65. What can we infer from the passage? A. Wheat crops have been badly damaged in America. B. The rising food prices are likely to increase energy prices. C. Food Price Index in July is the highest one since February 2011. D. The G20 group and Oxfam will join together to solve the problem. 第二卷（非选择题，共50分） 第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题；
每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求回答66-70题，并把答案写在答题卷相应的位置上。

The 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature was awarded to Mo Yan for his writing that mixes folk tales, history and modern events with hallucinatory realism(魔幻现实主义), the Swedish Academy announced. The 57-year-old is the first Chinese resident to win the prize. Only one other Chinese-language writer has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Gao Zingjian was honored in 2000. However, he is a French citizen. Mr. Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December. China is celebrating the victory of this native son, whose winning of the prize reflects the prosperity and progress of the Chinese literature. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on social media websites. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan means “Don’t Speak.” The writer said he chose the name to remember to stop his tongue from getting him in trouble. Mo Yan’s novel “Red Sorghum” first became a cable hit on the big screen both at home and abroad in 1987. The film was directed by Zhang Yimou and marked the acting start of Gong Li. As a productive author, Mo has pubished dozens of short stories, with his first work published in 1981. Mo Yan’s other major works include, “Big Breasts and Wide Hips,” “Republic of Wine” and “Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out. 66. What is the main characteristic of Mo Yan’s works? (No more than 13 words) 67. How did Mo Yan feel when he was informed of the winning news? (No more than 5 words) 68. Why did he name himself Mo Yan? (No more than 9 words) 69. What does the underlined phrase “became a cable hit” probably mean? (No more than 5 words) 70. What does Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Literature Prize show? (No more than 10 words) 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；
每小题1.5 分,满分15 分） 下文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处中加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。

Dear Li Ming, To my opinion, when you reach London, the first place you should set out for it is Big Ben, where can be heard all over the world on BBC. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall in 1858, who was responsible for the making of the world-famous clock at that time. It only has a very big size, but is extreme accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock check twice a day. On BBC, you can hear a clock when it is striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has hardly gone wrong up till now. Once, therefore, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who worked on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hand and slowed it down! Yours, Mary 第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 你班将在英语课上就“饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论，请按照以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

内容提示：
1、 好的饮食习惯的意义; 2、 同学们不良的饮食习惯;（2点） 3、 怎样健康饮食?（2点） 注意：1、发言稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥。[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] 2、发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3、字数100左右。